This glossary covers a wide range of marketing and digital terms and acronyms, but the field is constantly evolving, so it's essential to stay updated with the latest trends and terminology in the industry.
Digital Marketing Glossary
A
A/B Testing - A method of comparing two versions of a web page or marketing material to determine which performs better in terms of user engagement or conversion rates.
Ad Click-Through Rate (CTR) - The percentage of users who click on an online advertisement out of the total number who saw the ad.
Ad Impressions - The number of times an ad is displayed to a user.
Affiliate Marketing - A performance-based marketing strategy where businesses reward affiliates (partners or influencers) for driving traffic or sales to their website through the affiliate's marketing efforts.
Algorithm - A set of rules or procedures used by search engines and social media platforms to determine the content and order of results shown to users.
Analytics - The collection and analysis of data to make informed decisions, often used to measure website or campaign performance.
B
B2B (Business-to-Business) - Marketing and sales activities that target other businesses rather than individual consumers.
B2C (Business-to-Consumer) - Marketing and sales activities that target individual consumers.
Backlink - An incoming link to a website from another site, which can affect search engine rankings and authority.
Blog - A regularly updated online publication that typically covers a specific topic or industry, used for content marketing and audience engagement.
Branding - The process of creating a unique and recognisable image, name, and reputation for a product, service, or business.
Buyer Persona - A semi-fictional representation of a business's ideal customer based on market research and real customer data.
C
Call to Action (CTA) - A prompt or instruction that encourages users to take a specific action, such as signing up for a newsletter or making a purchase.
Clickbait - Content that uses sensational or misleading headlines to attract clicks, often resulting in disappointing or irrelevant content.
Content Marketing - A marketing strategy that involves creating and distributing valuable, relevant content to attract and engage a target audience.
Conversion Rate - The percentage of website visitors who take a desired action, such as making a purchase or filling out a form.
Cost Per Acquisition (CPA) - The cost incurred to acquire a new customer or lead through marketing efforts.
Customer Relationship Management (CRM) - Software and strategies used to manage and nurture relationships with customers, often including contact and sales data.
D
Digital Marketing - Advertising and promotional efforts conducted through digital channels, including websites, social media, email, and search engines.
Direct Marketing - A marketing approach that involves sending personalised messages or offers directly to potential customers, often through email or physical mail.
Display Advertising - Online ads that use images, videos, or other multimedia elements to promote products or services on websites.
Domain Name - The unique web address used to identify a website, e.g. www.example.com.
Drip Marketing - A strategy that involves sending a series of automated emails or messages to nurture leads and guide them through the sales funnel.
E
E-commerce - The buying and selling of goods and services online through electronic transactions.
Engagement Rate - The measurement of how actively users interact with content or ads, often expressed as a percentage of the total audience.
Email Marketing - The practice of sending emails to a list of subscribers or potential customers to promote products, services, or build relationships.
F
Funnel - A visual representation of the stages a user goes through before making a conversion, often depicted as a funnel shape with stages like awareness, consideration, and purchase.
Frequency - The number of times an advertisement is shown to a user within a specific time period.
G
Google Ads - Google's advertising platform that allows businesses to display ads on its search engine and partner websites.
Google Analytics - A free web analytics tool by Google used to track and report website traffic and user behaviour.
Graphic Design - The creation of visual content, such as images and graphics, used in marketing materials and on websites.
H
Hashtag - A word or phrase preceded by the "#" symbol used on social media platforms to categorise and discover content related to a specific topic or keyword.
I
Inbound Marketing - A marketing strategy that focuses on attracting customers through valuable content and interactions rather than interruptive advertising.
Influencer Marketing - Collaborating with influential individuals on social media to promote products or services.
Impression Share - The percentage of times an ad is shown compared to the total number of times it could have been shown in a given period.
J
JavaScript - A programming language commonly used for web development and adding interactive features to websites.
K
Keyword - A word or phrase that users enter into a search engine to find relevant information or products.
Key Performance Indicator (KPI) - A measurable metric used to assess the success or performance of a marketing campaign or strategy.
L
Landing Page - A dedicated web page designed to capture user information or encourage a specific action, often used in online advertising campaigns.
Lead Generation - The process of attracting and capturing potential customers' information for future marketing efforts.
Link Building - The practice of acquiring backlinks from other websites to improve search engine rankings and authority.
Local SEO - Optimising a website or online presence to appear in local search results, often important for brick-and-mortar businesses.
M
Marketing Automation - The use of software and technology to automate repetitive marketing tasks and workflows.
Meta Description - A brief summary of the content of a web page, often displayed in search engine results pages (SERPs).
Mobile Marketing - Marketing efforts aimed at reaching users on mobile devices, such as smartphones and tablets.
Multichannel Marketing - A strategy that involves marketing and interacting with customers across various online and offline channels.
N
Native Advertising - Advertisements that blend seamlessly with the content and design of the platform or publication where they are displayed.
Newsletter - A regularly distributed email containing news, updates, or promotional content sent to subscribers.
Niche Marketing - Targeting a specific, narrowly defined audience or market segment with tailored marketing efforts.
O
Organic Search - Search engine results that are displayed naturally based on relevance, as opposed to paid search results.
Outbound Marketing - Traditional marketing approaches that involve pushing messages or advertisements out to a wide audience.
P
Pay-Per-Click (PPC) - An advertising model where advertisers pay a fee each time their ad is clicked, often used in search engine advertising.
Persona - A fictional character created to represent a specific segment of a target audience, used to better understand and market to that group.
Podcast - A digital audio or video series available for streaming or download, often used for content marketing or educational purposes.
Press Release - A formal statement issued by a business or organisation to announce news, events, or product launches to the media and the public.
Q
Quality Score - A metric used by search engines like Google to measure the quality and relevance of keywords and ads in a PPC campaign.
R
Remarketing - A digital advertising strategy that targets users who have previously visited a website or interacted with a brand online.
Return on Investment (ROI) - A measure of the profitability of a marketing campaign or investment, often expressed as a percentage.
S
Search Engine Optimisation (SEO) - The practice of optimising a website's content and structure to improve its visibility and ranking in search engine results.
Segmentation - The process of dividing a target audience into smaller, more defined groups based on common characteristics or behaviours.
Social Media Marketing (SMM) - Using social media platforms to promote products, services, or brand awareness.
Spam - Unsolicited and irrelevant or inappropriate messages, often sent via email or on social media.
SWOT Analysis - A strategic planning tool that assesses a business's Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats.
T
Target Audience - The specific group of people or customers that a marketing campaign is intended to reach and influence.
Traffic - The number of visitors a website or web page receives, often used to gauge the success of online marketing efforts.
U
Unique Selling Proposition (USP) - The distinctive qualities or features that set a product or service apart from competitors.
User Experience (UX) - The overall experience a user has when interacting with a website or digital product, including design, usability, and navigation.
V
Viral Marketing - A marketing strategy that aims to create content or campaigns that quickly spread and gain widespread attention through social sharing.
W
Webinar - A live or recorded online seminar or presentation, often used for educational or marketing purposes.
Word-of-Mouth Marketing (WOMM) - Promoting a product or service through customer referrals and recommendations.
X
XML Sitemap - A file that lists all the URLs of a website to help search engines crawl and index its pages more effectively.
Y
YouTube Marketing / YouTube Optimisation - The use of the YouTube platform for marketing and advertising purposes, often through video content.
Z
Zero Moment of Truth (ZMOT) - A concept in digital marketing that refers to the point at which a potential customer researches a product or service online before making a purchase decision.
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